CVE-2025-8969

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Online Tour and Travel Management System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the /admin/approve_user.php endpoint. Attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete database contents, including sensitive user information. Organizations using this specific software version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Online Tour and Travel Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP/MySQL
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the /admin/approve_user.php file to be accessible and the ID parameter to be processed without proper sanitization.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, or full system takeover via SQL injection to RCE chaining.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, privilege escalation, or data manipulation affecting user accounts and travel booking information.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper input validation and WAF rules block malicious SQL payloads.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub, making this easily exploitable by attackers with basic SQL injection knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor website for security updates. 2. If no patch available, implement workarounds immediately. 3. Consider migrating to a supported, secure alternative.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement parameterized queries or prepared statements for the ID parameter in approve_user.php

Modify PHP code to use PDO or mysqli prepared statements

Access Restriction

all

Restrict access to /admin/ directory to authorized IP addresses only

Add IP whitelisting in .htaccess or web server configuration

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) with SQL injection rules
  • Disable or remove the vulnerable approve_user.php file if functionality is not required

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /admin/approve_user.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1 in the ID parameter

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer execute and return proper error handling

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in web server logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts to admin panel
  • Suspicious queries containing UNION, SELECT, or DROP in URL parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /admin/approve_user.php with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_server.logs" AND (url="*approve_user.php*" AND (param="*UNION*" OR param="*SELECT*" OR param="*DROP*"))

🔗 References

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