CVE-2025-8929

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Medical Store Management System 1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the searchTxt parameter in MainPanel.java. Attackers can remotely exploit this to access, modify, or delete database content. Organizations using this medical store management software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Medical Store Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running Java
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with the vulnerable MainPanel.java file accessible via web interface.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including theft of sensitive medical/store data, deletion of critical records, or system takeover via SQL injection leading to remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to medical/store data, potential data exfiltration, and database manipulation affecting business operations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or minimal data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit details available in referenced links, remote exploitation possible without authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: https://code-projects.org/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor website for updated version. 2. If no patch available, implement workarounds. 3. Consider replacing with alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement parameterized queries or prepared statements for all database interactions, especially for searchTxt parameter.

Replace dynamic SQL with PreparedStatement: PreparedStatement pstmt = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM table WHERE column = ?"); pstmt.setString(1, searchTxt);

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious requests targeting searchTxt parameter.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system from internet access and restrict to internal network only.
  • Implement strict database user permissions with least privilege principle.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test search functionality with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1 in searchTxt parameter and observe database errors or unexpected results.

Check Version:

Check application version in interface or configuration files; this affects version 1.0 specifically.

Verify Fix Applied:

Retest with SQL injection payloads after implementing fixes - should return no data or proper error handling without SQL execution.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL syntax in search parameters
  • Database error messages containing SQL fragments
  • Multiple failed login attempts via search functionality

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL keywords in searchTxt parameter
  • Unusual database query patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (searchTxt CONTAINS "UNION" OR searchTxt CONTAINS "SELECT" OR searchTxt CONTAINS "OR '1'='1")

🔗 References

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