CVE-2025-8701

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-8701 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Wanzhou WOES Intelligent Optimization Energy Saving System 1.0. Attackers can exploit the /OL_OprationLog/GetPageList endpoint's optUser parameter to execute arbitrary SQL commands remotely. Organizations using this energy management system are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Wanzhou WOES Intelligent Optimization Energy Saving System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Unknown - likely Windows or Linux based on typical industrial systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the default configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, system takeover, or destruction of energy management infrastructure

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration of sensitive operational data, potential lateral movement within the network

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions in place

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attack can be launched remotely without authentication
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internal systems are vulnerable to network-based attacks

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit has been publicly disclosed and requires minimal technical skill to execute

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Contact vendor Wanzhou for security updates or migrate to a supported version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the /OL_OprationLog/GetPageList endpoint

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate WOES system from internet and restrict access to necessary internal networks only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation on the optUser parameter to reject SQL special characters
  • Configure database user with minimal permissions (read-only if possible) for the application

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /OL_OprationLog/GetPageList endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the optUser parameter

Check Version:

Check system documentation or contact vendor for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and return proper error handling

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database queries from application server
  • Multiple failed login attempts via SQL injection patterns
  • Access to /OL_OprationLog/GetPageList with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /OL_OprationLog/GetPageList containing SQL keywords (SELECT, UNION, etc.) in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/OL_OprationLog/GetPageList" AND (param="*SELECT*" OR param="*UNION*" OR param="*OR*1=1*")

🔗 References

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