CVE-2025-8530

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in elunez eladmin allows attackers to use default credentials for Druid database monitoring interface when login-username/login-password parameters are manipulated. Systems running eladmin up to version 2.7 with Druid component enabled are affected. The vulnerability can be exploited remotely without authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • elunez eladmin
Versions: Up to version 2.7
Operating Systems: Any OS running Java applications
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with Druid component enabled and using the vulnerable application-prod.yml configuration file.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain unauthorized access to Druid monitoring interface, potentially accessing sensitive database metrics, executing SQL queries, or using Druid functionality to pivot to database compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to Druid monitoring dashboard exposing database performance metrics, connection information, and potentially sensitive system data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and authentication controls preventing access to Druid interface from untrusted networks.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Vulnerability can be exploited remotely without authentication, making internet-facing instances particularly vulnerable to scanning and automated attacks.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could exploit this to gain unauthorized access to database monitoring functionality.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details have been publicly disclosed in GitHub issues and vuldb.com, making this easily exploitable with minimal technical skill required.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 2.8 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/elunez/eladmin/issues/883

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update eladmin to version 2.8 or later. 2. Verify application-prod.yml no longer contains default credentials. 3. Restart the application service. 4. Change any existing Druid credentials that may have been compromised.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Druid Monitoring Interface

all

Temporarily disable the Druid monitoring component if not required for operations.

# Edit application-prod.yml and set spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.enabled: false
# Restart application

Change Default Credentials

all

Manually set strong, unique credentials for Druid login in configuration.

# Edit application-prod.yml
# Change login-username and login-password to strong values
# Restart application

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network access controls to restrict access to Druid monitoring port (default 8080/druid) to trusted IPs only.
  • Deploy a web application firewall (WAF) with rules to block access attempts to /druid paths with default credentials.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if eladmin version is 2.7 or earlier and review application-prod.yml for default login-username/login-password values in Druid configuration section.

Check Version:

Check pom.xml for version tag or application startup logs for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify eladmin version is 2.8+ and attempt to access /druid path with default credentials should fail. Check that application-prod.yml contains custom, strong credentials.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed authentication attempts to /druid/login with default usernames
  • Successful logins to Druid interface from unexpected IP addresses
  • Druid access logs showing unusual query patterns

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /druid paths with default credential parameters
  • Port scanning activity targeting port 8080 followed by Druid access attempts

SIEM Query:

source="web_access_logs" AND (uri_path="/druid/*" AND (username="admin" OR password="123456" OR param_contains("login-username", "admin")))

🔗 References

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