CVE-2025-8500

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in Human Resource Integrated System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'content' parameter in /insert-and-view/action.php. Organizations using this HR software are affected, potentially exposing sensitive employee data and system control. The vulnerability stems from improper input validation (CWE-74).

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Human Resource Integrated System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running the application
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable by default

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, privilege escalation, and potential system takeover

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive HR data including employee records, salaries, and personal information

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions restricting damage

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote exploitation possible without authentication
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit if system is network-accessible

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub, making exploitation straightforward

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: https://code-projects.org/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative HR software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement server-side input validation for the 'content' parameter to block SQL injection attempts

Modify action.php to sanitize user input using prepared statements or parameterized queries

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious requests

Configure WAF to block requests containing SQL keywords in the content parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the HR system in a separate network segment with strict access controls
  • Implement database-level protections: use least privilege accounts, enable audit logging, and encrypt sensitive data

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /insert-and-view/action.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the content parameter

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and return appropriate error messages

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts from single IP
  • Requests to action.php with SQL keywords

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound database connections
  • Traffic spikes to the vulnerable endpoint

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/insert-and-view/action.php" AND (content CONTAINS "UNION" OR content CONTAINS "SELECT" OR content CONTAINS "INSERT")

🔗 References

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