CVE-2025-8307

N/A Unknown

📋 TL;DR

Asseco InfoMedica stores user passwords in an encoded format that can be decoded using an algorithm present in the client-side software. This vulnerability allows attackers with access to the encoded passwords to recover plaintext credentials. All users of affected Asseco InfoMedica versions are impacted.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Asseco InfoMedica
Versions: All versions before 4.50.1 and 5.38.0
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the password storage mechanism regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of all user accounts leading to unauthorized access to sensitive medical and administrative data, potential data manipulation, and system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with database access can decode passwords to gain unauthorized access to user accounts, potentially accessing sensitive healthcare information.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, impact is limited to credential exposure requiring password resets.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires access to the encoded passwords from the database and knowledge of the client-side decoding algorithm.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.50.1 or 5.38.0

Vendor Advisory: https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/01/CVE-2025-8306/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup database and application. 2. Download and install version 4.50.1 (for v4.x) or 5.38.0 (for v5.x). 3. Restart application services. 4. Force password reset for all users.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Database Access

all

Limit access to the database containing encoded passwords to authorized personnel only.

Implement Network Segmentation

all

Isolate the InfoMedica database server from untrusted networks and limit client connections.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strong access controls to prevent unauthorized database access
  • Enable comprehensive logging and monitoring of database access attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check application version in administration panel or configuration files. If version is below 4.50.1 (for v4.x) or 5.38.0 (for v5.x), system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check application configuration or administration interface for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 4.50.1 or higher (v4.x) or 5.38.0 or higher (v5.x) and verify password storage uses proper hashing instead of reversible encoding.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database access patterns
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful logins
  • Access from unexpected IP addresses

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual database query patterns
  • Excessive data extraction from database

SIEM Query:

source="database_logs" AND (event="SELECT * FROM users" OR event="password retrieval")

🔗 References

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