CVE-2025-8305

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

An authenticated local user can access sensitive information from debug files in Identity Agent for Terminal Services, potentially allowing them to claim another user's security policy rules. This affects systems running vulnerable versions of Check Point's Identity Agent for Terminal Services. The vulnerability requires local authenticated access to exploit.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Check Point Identity Agent for Terminal Services
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in reference; check vendor advisory for exact affected versions
Operating Systems: Windows (Terminal Services environment)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires debug files to be generated and accessible to authenticated users. Terminal Services/Remote Desktop Services environments are affected.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An authenticated malicious insider could impersonate another user's security policies, potentially gaining unauthorized access to resources or bypassing security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure where an authenticated user can view another user's security policy information, potentially enabling privilege escalation or policy manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper access controls and monitoring of debug file locations.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local authenticated access, not directly exploitable over internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Authenticated users within the organization could exploit this to gain unauthorized access to policy information.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW - Simple file access to debug logs containing plaintext sensitive information

Exploitation requires authenticated access to the system where debug files are stored and readable permissions to those files.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to SK184264 for specific fixed versions

Vendor Advisory: https://support.checkpoint.com/results/sk/sk184264

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review SK184264 advisory. 2. Download and apply the recommended patch from Check Point. 3. Restart affected services/systems as required. 4. Verify debug files no longer contain sensitive information.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict debug file access

windows

Set strict file permissions on debug file directories to prevent unauthorized access

icacls "C:\Path\To\Debug\Files" /deny Users:(R)

Disable debug logging

windows

Turn off debug file generation if not required for troubleshooting

Check Identity Agent configuration to disable debug logging

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls on directories containing debug files
  • Monitor access to debug file locations and alert on unauthorized access attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if debug files contain plaintext security policy information by examining debug log files in Identity Agent directories

Check Version:

Check Identity Agent version through Control Panel or application properties

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify debug files no longer contain sensitive policy information in plaintext

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to debug file directories
  • File read operations on Identity Agent debug logs

Network Indicators:

  • N/A - Local file access vulnerability

SIEM Query:

EventID=4663 AND ObjectName LIKE '%IdentityAgent%debug%' AND AccessMask=0x1

🔗 References

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