CVE-2025-8248

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Online Ordering System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'firstname' parameter in /signup.php. Attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete database content, including sensitive customer information. Any organization using this vulnerable software is affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • code-projects Online Ordering System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation. Other parameters beyond 'firstname' may also be vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution if database functions allow it.

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration of customer information (names, addresses, payment details), user account takeover, and potential website defacement.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and WAF rules blocking SQL injection patterns.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. SQL injection is a well-understood attack vector with many automated tools available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://code-projects.org/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor website for security updates. 2. If no patch available, implement workarounds. 3. Consider migrating to alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement server-side validation and parameterized queries for all user inputs in signup.php

Modify PHP code to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('INSERT INTO users (firstname) VALUES (?)'); $stmt->bind_param('s', $firstname);

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting /signup.php

Add WAF rule: Block requests to /signup.php containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, INSERT, DELETE, DROP, OR 1=1

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or restrict access to /signup.php if user registration is not required
  • Implement network segmentation to isolate the vulnerable system from sensitive data

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /signup.php with SQL injection payloads in firstname parameter: ' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check software documentation or admin panel for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection after implementing fixes - should return error or sanitized input

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed signup attempts with special characters
  • Database queries from unexpected sources

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /signup.php containing SQL keywords
  • Unusual database connection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND url="/signup.php" AND (firstname CONTAINS "UNION" OR firstname CONTAINS "SELECT" OR firstname CONTAINS "OR 1=1")

🔗 References

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