CVE-2025-7555

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Voting System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the firstname/lastname parameters in the /admin/voters_add.php file. This affects all deployments of Voting System 1.0 that have the vulnerable file accessible. Attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete database content.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • code-projects Voting System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the default installation. The /admin/voters_add.php file must be accessible via web.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, or full system takeover via SQL injection to execute operating system commands.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to voter data, manipulation of voting results, or extraction of sensitive information from the database.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions restricting damage to non-critical data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available. SQL injection via URL parameters is straightforward for attackers with basic skills.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://code-projects.org/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor website for security updates. 2. If no patch available, implement workarounds immediately. 3. Consider migrating to a maintained voting system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add input validation to sanitize firstname and lastname parameters before SQL processing

Modify /admin/voters_add.php to validate input using prepared statements or parameterized queries

Access Restriction

all

Restrict access to the vulnerable admin interface

Add .htaccess authentication or IP whitelisting to /admin/ directory

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns
  • Isolate the voting system on a separate network segment with strict access controls

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test if /admin/voters_add.php accepts SQL injection payloads in firstname or lastname parameters

Check Version:

Check system documentation or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection tests after implementing fixes and verify they are blocked

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts to admin interface
  • Suspicious parameter values in web server logs

Network Indicators:

  • SQL injection patterns in HTTP requests to /admin/voters_add.php
  • Unusual database connection patterns

SIEM Query:

web.url:*voters_add.php AND (web.param:*sql* OR web.param:*union* OR web.param:*select*)

🔗 References

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