CVE-2025-7388

8.4 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary operating system commands on OpenEdge AdminServer via Java RMI interface manipulation. Attackers can inject malicious commands through configuration property manipulation with insufficient input validation. Organizations running vulnerable OpenEdge AdminServer versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Progress OpenEdge AdminServer
Versions: Specific versions not provided in CVE description; check vendor advisory for exact affected versions
Operating Systems: All platforms running OpenEdge AdminServer
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated access to the RMI interface; default configurations may be vulnerable if authentication is enabled.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands with AdminServer process privileges, potentially leading to data theft, lateral movement, or complete system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Authenticated attackers gaining shell access to the server, installing backdoors, exfiltrating sensitive data, or disrupting services.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to network segmentation, strong authentication controls, and monitoring preventing successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires authenticated access and knowledge of RMI interface manipulation; command injection via configuration property.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://community.progress.com/s/article/Important-RCE-Security-Update-for-OpenEdge-AdminServer

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review vendor advisory for affected versions. 2. Download and apply the security patch from Progress Software. 3. Restart the OpenEdge AdminServer service. 4. Verify the patch is applied successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict RMI Interface Access

all

Limit network access to the Java RMI interface using firewall rules to only trusted IP addresses.

# Linux example: iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 20931 -s trusted_ip -j ACCEPT
# Windows: Use Windows Firewall to restrict port 20931

Disable Unused RMI Services

all

If RMI functionality is not required, disable the RMI interface entirely in AdminServer configuration.

# Modify OpenEdge configuration to disable RMI services

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate OpenEdge AdminServer from untrusted networks
  • Enforce strong authentication and limit user access to only necessary administrative functions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check OpenEdge AdminServer version against vendor advisory; monitor for unusual RMI connection attempts or configuration changes.

Check Version:

Check OpenEdge AdminServer documentation for version command; typically via administrative interface or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch installation by checking version number and testing that RMI interface no longer accepts malicious configuration inputs.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual RMI connection attempts
  • Configuration property modifications via RMI
  • Suspicious command execution in AdminServer logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected connections to RMI port (default 20931)
  • Anomalous network traffic patterns from AdminServer

SIEM Query:

source="openedge_admin" AND (event="RMI_config_change" OR event="command_execution")

🔗 References

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