CVE-2025-7127

4.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in the itsourcecode Employee Management System allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the currentpassword parameter in /admin/changepassword.php. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete sensitive employee data. All users running version 1.0 or earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Employee Management System
Versions: up to 1.0
Operating Systems: all
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the admin password change functionality specifically

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, privilege escalation, or system takeover

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive employee information and potential authentication bypass

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper input validation and WAF rules are in place

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote exploitation possible without authentication
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still exploitable by internal users or compromised accounts

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details publicly available on GitHub; SQL injection via currentpassword parameter

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add parameterized queries and input validation to /admin/changepassword.php

Modify PHP code to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('UPDATE users SET password=? WHERE id=? AND password=?'); $stmt->bind_param('sis', $newpass, $userid, $currentpass);

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Block SQL injection patterns in the currentpassword parameter

Add WAF rule: SecRule ARGS:currentpassword "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or restrict access to /admin/changepassword.php endpoint
  • Implement network segmentation and limit database access to application server only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /admin/changepassword.php with SQL injection payloads in currentpassword parameter

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts in currentpassword parameter are blocked or properly sanitized

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed password change attempts with special characters

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to /admin/changepassword.php containing SQL keywords in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri_path="/admin/changepassword.php" AND (param_currentpassword CONTAINS "' OR" OR param_currentpassword CONTAINS "--" OR param_currentpassword CONTAINS ";")

🔗 References

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