CVE-2025-7125

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A critical SQL injection vulnerability exists in the itsourcecode Employee Management System up to version 1.0. Attackers can remotely exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the 'coursepg' parameter in the /admin/editempeducation.php file, potentially allowing unauthorized database access. All users running affected versions are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Employee Management System
Versions: up to 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the /admin/editempeducation.php endpoint to be accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data manipulation, or full system takeover via SQL injection to remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive employee data, credential theft, or database manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or partial data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. Attack requires access to the admin interface but not necessarily authentication if other vulnerabilities exist.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider workarounds or migrating to alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement server-side input validation to sanitize the 'coursepg' parameter

Modify /admin/editempeducation.php to validate and sanitize all user inputs

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns

Configure WAF to detect and block SQL injection attempts on /admin/editempeducation.php

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict network access to the admin interface using firewall rules
  • Implement database user with minimal privileges for the application

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /admin/editempeducation.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the 'coursepg' parameter

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and return appropriate error messages

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts to admin interface
  • Requests to /admin/editempeducation.php with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • SQL injection patterns in HTTP requests
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/editempeducation.php" AND (param="coursepg" AND value MATCHES "[';]|UNION|SELECT|INSERT|UPDATE|DELETE|DROP|CREATE")

🔗 References

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