CVE-2025-71222
📋 TL;DR
A buffer underflow vulnerability in the Linux kernel's wlcore WiFi driver could cause kernel panics when transmitting network packets. This affects systems using wlcore-based wireless chipsets (like wl1271/wl128x) with insufficient skb headroom. The vulnerability can lead to denial of service but doesn't appear to enable arbitrary code execution.
💻 Affected Systems
- Linux kernel with wlcore driver
⚠️ Manual Verification Required
This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.
Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).
🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.
- Review the CVE details at NVD
- Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
- Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
- Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Kernel panic leading to system crash and denial of service, potentially requiring physical access to restart affected systems.
Likely Case
Occasional system crashes or instability when WiFi is heavily used, particularly with certain packet sizes or configurations.
If Mitigated
Minor performance impact or no noticeable effect if patched or workarounds applied.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires ability to trigger specific WiFi packet transmission conditions. No public exploit code known.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Linux kernel with commits 689a7980e4788e13e766763d53569fb78dea2513 and related fixes
Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/689a7980e4788e13e766763d53569fb78dea2513
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix. 2. Rebuild kernel if compiling from source. 3. Reboot system to load new kernel.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Disable vulnerable WiFi interface
allTemporarily disable wlcore-based WiFi to prevent exploitation
sudo ip link set wlan0 down
sudo rfkill block wifi
Use wired networking
allSwitch to Ethernet connection instead of WiFi
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Disable WiFi functionality on affected systems
- Implement network segmentation to limit WiFi traffic to trusted sources only
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check if system uses wlcore driver: lsmod | grep wlcore; check kernel version: uname -r
Check Version:
uname -r
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify kernel version includes fix commits or is newer than vulnerable versions
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Kernel panic messages mentioning skb_under_panic
- System crash logs with wl1271_tx_work stack traces
- dmesg errors related to wlcore or WiFi
Network Indicators:
- Sudden WiFi disconnections
- Unusual packet loss on WiFi interfaces
SIEM Query:
source="kernel" AND ("skb_under_panic" OR "wl1271_tx_work" OR "wlcore")
🔗 References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/689a7980e4788e13e766763d53569fb78dea2513
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71de0b6e04bbee5575caf9a1e4d424e7dcc50018
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/745a0810dbc96a0471e5f5e627ba1e978c3116d4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/88295a55fefe5414e64293638b6f7549646e58ed
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b167312390fdd461c81ead516f2b0b44e83a9edb
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd89a4656c03f8db0c57350aaec69cd3cfaa3522
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e75665dd096819b1184087ba5718bd93beafff51