CVE-2025-69749

6.1 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in tale v.2.0.5 allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. This affects anyone running the vulnerable version of tale software, potentially compromising user sessions and data.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • tale
Versions: 2.0.5
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specific vulnerable components not detailed in references; assume default installation is vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, redirect users to malicious sites, or perform actions on behalf of authenticated users, leading to complete account takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking, credential theft, or defacement of web pages through script injection.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper Content Security Policy (CSP) headers and input validation in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

XSS vulnerabilities are commonly exploited; public PoC available at provided GitHub link.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not provided

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

Check the tale GitHub repository for updates or patches; no official fix detailed in references.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Content Security Policy

all

Add CSP headers to restrict script execution sources.

Add 'Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'' to HTTP headers

Input Sanitization

all

Sanitize user inputs to remove or encode HTML/JavaScript.

Implement input validation in application code (e.g., use libraries like DOMPurify for JavaScript)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or restrict user input fields that could be vulnerable.
  • Use web application firewalls (WAF) to filter malicious payloads.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Review application code for unsanitized user inputs in tale v.2.0.5; test with XSS payloads like <script>alert('test')</script>.

Check Version:

Check package.json or similar for version: grep -i version /path/to/tale/package.json

Verify Fix Applied:

After applying workarounds, retest with XSS payloads to ensure no script execution occurs.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual script tags or JavaScript in HTTP request logs
  • Multiple failed input validation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script tags or encoded payloads

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload=")

🔗 References

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