CVE-2025-69276

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A deserialization vulnerability in Broadcom DX NetOps Spectrum allows attackers to inject malicious objects by sending untrusted data to the application. This affects all DX NetOps Spectrum installations on Windows and Linux running version 24.3.13 or earlier. Successful exploitation could lead to remote code execution or system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Broadcom DX NetOps Spectrum
Versions: 24.3.13 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with affected versions are vulnerable regardless of configuration. The vulnerability exists in the application's data processing components.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with SYSTEM/root privileges leading to complete system takeover, data exfiltration, and lateral movement across the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution with application service account privileges, allowing attackers to install malware, steal credentials, and pivot to other systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to network segmentation and strict access controls, potentially resulting in denial of service or limited data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH if the Spectrum management interface is exposed to the internet, as this could allow direct remote exploitation.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH as internal attackers or compromised systems could exploit this vulnerability to gain privileged access to network management systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Deserialization vulnerabilities typically have reliable exploitation paths once understood. The CVSS score of 8.8 suggests exploitation is feasible with moderate attacker skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 24.3.14 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/36756

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download the latest patch from Broadcom support portal. 2. Backup current configuration and data. 3. Apply the patch following Broadcom's installation guide. 4. Restart the DX NetOps Spectrum services. 5. Verify the patch is applied correctly.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to DX NetOps Spectrum management interfaces to only trusted administrative networks.

Input Validation Rules

all

Implement web application firewall rules to detect and block suspicious serialized data patterns.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected systems in a dedicated management VLAN with strict firewall rules
  • Implement additional monitoring and alerting for suspicious activity on Spectrum systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the DX NetOps Spectrum version via the web interface or by examining installation files. Versions 24.3.13 and earlier are vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check the Spectrum web interface under Help > About, or examine the version.txt file in the Spectrum installation directory.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the version is 24.3.14 or later and check that all Spectrum services are running with the updated binaries.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual deserialization errors in application logs
  • Unexpected process creation from Spectrum services
  • Suspicious network connections originating from Spectrum hosts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to Spectrum management ports
  • Malformed serialized data in network traffic to Spectrum

SIEM Query:

source="spectrum_logs" AND (error="deserialization" OR error="object injection") OR process_name="powershell.exe" parent_process="spectrum_service.exe"

🔗 References

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