CVE-2025-69272

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Broadcom DX NetOps Spectrum transmits sensitive information without encryption, allowing attackers on the same network to intercept credentials, configuration data, and other sensitive details. This affects all deployments of DX NetOps Spectrum version 21.2.1 and earlier on both Windows and Linux systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Broadcom DX NetOps Spectrum
Versions: 21.2.1 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments using affected versions are vulnerable unless encryption has been manually configured.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers intercept administrative credentials, gain full control of the network monitoring system, pivot to other critical infrastructure, and potentially disrupt network operations.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers capture sensitive configuration data, monitoring credentials, or network topology information that could be used for reconnaissance or further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and monitoring, impact is limited to data exposure within the segmented network zone.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - If exposed to internet, attackers could intercept traffic, but requires network access to the cleartext communication channel.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal attackers or compromised systems on the same network can easily sniff unencrypted traffic containing sensitive information.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires network access to sniff traffic but no authentication or special tools beyond standard network sniffing utilities.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 21.2.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/36756

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download DX NetOps Spectrum 21.2.2 or later from Broadcom support portal. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Apply the update following Broadcom's upgrade documentation. 4. Restart all Spectrum services. 5. Verify encryption is enabled in configuration.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Enable TLS/SSL Encryption

all

Configure DX NetOps Spectrum to use encrypted communication channels

Refer to Broadcom documentation for specific TLS/SSL configuration steps for your deployment

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate Spectrum traffic to dedicated VLANs with strict access controls

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network-level encryption using VPN tunnels or IPSec between Spectrum components
  • Deploy network monitoring to detect unauthorized sniffing attempts on Spectrum traffic

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Spectrum version via web interface or command line, verify if version is 21.2.1 or earlier

Check Version:

On Spectrum server: 'spectrum -version' or check web interface About page

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 21.2.2 or later, verify encryption settings are enabled in configuration

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed encryption handshake attempts
  • Unusual network traffic patterns to Spectrum ports

Network Indicators:

  • Cleartext traffic on Spectrum ports (typically 8080, 8443, 162)
  • ARP spoofing or network sniffing tools on Spectrum network segments

SIEM Query:

source="spectrum" AND (event_type="connection_error" OR protocol="http") NOT protocol="https"

🔗 References

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