CVE-2025-69228

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in AIOHTTP allows attackers to craft malicious requests that cause uncontrolled memory consumption in servers using Request.post() handlers. This can lead to denial of service by exhausting server memory. All applications using AIOHTTP versions 3.13.2 and below with Request.post() handlers are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • aiohttp
Versions: All versions <= 3.13.2
Operating Systems: All operating systems running Python
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects applications using Request.post() handlers. Other handlers are not vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete server freeze and denial of service, potentially affecting multiple applications on the same host due to memory exhaustion.

🟠

Likely Case

Service disruption and degraded performance as memory resources are consumed, leading to application crashes or unresponsiveness.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper request validation, rate limiting, and memory monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Internet-facing servers are directly exposed to crafted requests from untrusted sources.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could exploit this, but attack surface is more limited.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires crafting specific requests but does not require authentication or special privileges.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.13.3

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/security/advisories/GHSA-6jhg-hg63-jvvf

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update aiohttp: pip install --upgrade aiohttp==3.13.3
2. Restart all affected services
3. Verify the version with: pip show aiohttp

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement request size limits

all

Add middleware to limit request body size before processing

# Python middleware example:
from aiohttp import web

@web.middleware
async def limit_request_size(request, handler):
    max_size = 10 * 1024 * 1024  # 10MB
    if request.content_length and request.content_length > max_size:
        raise web.HTTPRequestEntityTooLarge()
    return await handler(request)

app = web.Application(middlewares=[limit_request_size])

Disable vulnerable handlers

all

Temporarily disable or modify Request.post() handlers

# Replace Request.post() with safer alternatives
# Instead of: await request.post()
# Use: await request.read() with size limits

MAX_SIZE = 10 * 1024 * 1024
data = await request.read()
if len(data) > MAX_SIZE:
    raise web.HTTPRequestEntityTooLarge()

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict request size limits at reverse proxy/load balancer level
  • Deploy memory monitoring and automatic restart policies for affected services

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check aiohttp version: pip show aiohttp | grep Version

Check Version:

pip show aiohttp | grep Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 3.13.3 or higher: pip show aiohttp | grep Version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusually large request bodies
  • Memory usage spikes
  • Process restarts due to memory exhaustion
  • HTTP 413 responses

Network Indicators:

  • Large POST requests to endpoints using Request.post()
  • Repeated requests with large payloads

SIEM Query:

source="aiohttp" AND (message="memory" OR message="large request" OR status=413)

🔗 References

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