CVE-2025-69102

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages generated by the WP Test Email WordPress plugin. When users visit a specially crafted URL, the script executes in their browser, potentially stealing session cookies or performing actions on their behalf. All WordPress sites using WP Test Email version 1.1.7 or earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WP Test Email WordPress Plugin
Versions: <= 1.1.7
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with WP Test Email plugin enabled. Vulnerability is in the plugin's web interface.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator session cookies, take over WordPress sites, install backdoors, or redirect visitors to malicious sites.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers steal user session cookies, perform actions as authenticated users, or deface websites through injected content.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, malicious scripts are neutralized before reaching users' browsers.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Reflected XSS vulnerabilities are commonly exploited via phishing emails or malicious links. No authentication required to trigger the vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.1.8 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wp-test-email/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-test-email-plugin-1-1-7-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find WP Test Email and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify version is 1.1.8 or later.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WP Test Email Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate wp-test-email

Implement WAF Rules

all

Add web application firewall rules to block XSS payloads targeting the plugin

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution
  • Use browser security extensions or plugins that block reflected XSS attacks

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for WP Test Email version <= 1.1.7

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=wp-test-email --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify WP Test Email plugin version is 1.1.8 or higher in WordPress admin

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual GET/POST requests containing script tags or JavaScript code to wp-test-email endpoints
  • Multiple failed XSS attempts in web server logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with suspicious parameters containing <script> tags or JavaScript payloads

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND (uri="*wp-test-email*" AND (param="*<script>*" OR param="*javascript:*"))

🔗 References

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