CVE-2025-6905

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A critical SQL injection vulnerability exists in code-projects Car Rental System 1.0 through the /signup.php file's fname parameter. Attackers can remotely execute arbitrary SQL commands to potentially access, modify, or delete database contents. All deployments of this specific software version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • code-projects Car Rental System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any deployment with /signup.php accessible is vulnerable. No special configuration required.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, user credential theft, and potential privilege escalation within the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, though SQL injection attempts would still be logged.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable via the signup endpoint which is typically internet-facing.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could still exploit this, but external threat is higher.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub and vuldb. SQL injection via fname parameter is straightforward.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://code-projects.org/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider implementing input validation and parameterized queries manually, or replace with alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious requests to /signup.php

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side input validation to reject SQL special characters in fname parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or restrict access to /signup.php if user registration is not required
  • Implement network segmentation to isolate the vulnerable system from sensitive data

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /signup.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in fname parameter and observe database errors or unexpected behavior.

Check Version:

Check software documentation or configuration files for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and that proper input validation is implemented.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SQL syntax errors in application logs
  • Unusual database queries from web server
  • Multiple failed signup attempts with special characters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /signup.php containing SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/signup.php" AND (payload CONTAINS "UNION" OR payload CONTAINS "SELECT" OR payload CONTAINS "' OR '")

🔗 References

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