CVE-2025-69049

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to include local PHP files through improper filename control in the Töbel WordPress theme. Attackers can potentially execute arbitrary code on affected WordPress installations. All WordPress sites using Töbel theme versions up to 1.6 are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Elated-Themes Töbel WordPress Theme
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.6
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Töbel theme active. PHP configuration with allow_url_include disabled does not prevent local file inclusion.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full server compromise leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or complete site takeover through remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized file access, sensitive information disclosure (database credentials, configuration files), or limited code execution.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attack blocked at web application firewall level with no successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires no authentication and uses simple HTTP requests. Public proof-of-concept available on security research sites.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 1.6

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/tobel/vulnerability/wordpress-toebel-theme-1-6-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Check if Töbel theme is active. 4. Update theme to latest version. 5. If no update available, replace with secure alternative theme.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable theme

all

Switch to default WordPress theme to immediately remove vulnerability

wp theme activate twentytwentyfour

Web Application Firewall rule

linux

Block requests containing local file inclusion patterns

ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS "\.\./" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403,msg:'Local File Inclusion Attempt'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file permission controls on web server directories
  • Deploy web application firewall with LFI detection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress theme version in wp-content/themes/tobel/style.css or via WordPress admin panel

Check Version:

grep 'Version' wp-content/themes/tobel/style.css | head -1

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify theme version is greater than 1.6 and test with known exploit payloads

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with ../ patterns
  • PHP include/require errors in logs
  • Access to sensitive files like /etc/passwd

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual file paths in URL parameters
  • Requests to theme files with parameter manipulation

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (uri="*../*" OR uri="*php://*" OR uri="*theme/tobel*")

🔗 References

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