CVE-2025-68990

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in the BWL Pro Voting Manager WordPress plugin allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the database. It affects all WordPress sites running vulnerable versions of this plugin, potentially compromising sensitive data.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • BWL Pro Voting Manager WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.4.9
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin version installed and activated.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, privilege escalation, and potential remote code execution through database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, extraction of sensitive information like user credentials, and potential site defacement.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, though SQL injection attempts would still be logged.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress plugins are typically internet-facing and this vulnerability requires no authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems could still be vulnerable if the plugin is installed, though attack surface is reduced.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities are commonly weaponized, and this appears to be a straightforward injection vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.5.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/bwl-pro-voting-manager/vulnerability/wordpress-bwl-pro-voting-manager-plugin-1-4-9-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins. 3. Find BWL Pro Voting Manager. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. If not available, download version 1.5.0+ from WordPress repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched.

wp plugin deactivate bwl-pro-voting-manager

Web Application Firewall

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries in custom code
  • Restrict database user permissions to minimum required access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > BWL Pro Voting Manager version. If version is 1.4.9 or lower, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get bwl-pro-voting-manager --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.5.0 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in WordPress logs
  • Multiple failed SQL queries from single IP
  • Suspicious parameter values in HTTP requests

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("SQL syntax" OR "mysql_fetch" OR "mysql_query")

🔗 References

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