CVE-2025-68987

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files on servers running the vulnerable Cinerama WordPress theme. Attackers can potentially read sensitive files, execute code, or escalate privileges. All WordPress sites using Cinerama theme version 2.4 or earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Cinerama - A WordPress Theme for Movie Studios and Filmmakers
Versions: n/a through <= 2.4
Operating Systems: All operating systems running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Cinerama theme active. PHP configuration with allow_url_include disabled does not prevent local file inclusion.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full server compromise leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or complete site takeover via remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Sensitive file disclosure (configuration files, database credentials) leading to data breach or privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper file permissions and security controls preventing code execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP requests can trigger the vulnerability. Public exploit details available on security research sites.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: >2.4

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/cinerama/vulnerability/wordpress-cinerama-a-wordpress-theme-for-movie-studios-and-filmmakers-theme-2-4-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Check if Cinerama theme is active. 4. Update theme to latest version (>2.4) if available. 5. If no update available, replace with secure alternative theme.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable theme

all

Switch to default WordPress theme to immediately mitigate risk

wp theme activate twentytwentyfour

Restrict file permissions

linux

Set strict file permissions on sensitive directories

chmod 640 wp-config.php
chmod 755 wp-content/themes/cinerama

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block file inclusion patterns
  • Disable PHP file execution in upload directories via .htaccess or nginx configuration

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Appearance > Themes for Cinerama theme version <=2.4

Check Version:

wp theme list --field=name,status,version | grep cinerama

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify theme version is >2.4 or theme has been deactivated/removed

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file include patterns in PHP error logs
  • HTTP requests with file path traversal parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing 'include', 'require', or file path parameters to theme files

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (uri="*cinerama*" AND (param="*include*" OR param="*file*" OR param="*path*"))

🔗 References

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