CVE-2025-6895

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

The Melapress Login Security WordPress plugin versions 2.1.0 to 2.1.1 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the get_valid_user_based_on_token() function. Unauthenticated attackers who know any user's meta value can log in as that user without credentials. This affects all WordPress sites using the vulnerable plugin versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Melapress Login Security WordPress Plugin
Versions: 2.1.0 to 2.1.1
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin versions are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site compromise with administrative access, data theft, malware injection, and lateral movement to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to user accounts, privilege escalation, data exfiltration, and content manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if plugin is disabled or patched quickly, but any exposed user accounts remain at risk.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress sites are typically internet-facing and the exploit requires no authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal WordPress instances could be targeted by internal threats or compromised external systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires knowing a user meta value, which could be obtained through other vulnerabilities or information disclosure.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.1.2

Vendor Advisory: https://wordpress.org/plugins/melapress-login-security/#developers

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Melapress Login Security' and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify version is 2.1.2 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate melapress-login-security

Restrict Access

linux

Implement IP whitelisting for WordPress admin access

# Add to .htaccess for Apache: Order Deny,Allow
Deny from all
Allow from 192.168.1.0/24
# Add to nginx config: allow 192.168.1.0/24; deny all;

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable the Melapress Login Security plugin immediately
  • Implement web application firewall rules to block suspicious authentication attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for Melapress Login Security version 2.1.0 or 2.1.1

Check Version:

wp plugin get melapress-login-security --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm plugin version is 2.1.2 or higher in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual authentication patterns
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by success from same IP
  • User logins from unexpected locations

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to wp-login.php with unusual parameters
  • Requests to plugin-specific authentication endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress" AND (event="authentication" AND result="success") AND user_agent NOT IN ["expected_user_agents"]

🔗 References

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