CVE-2025-68937

N/A Unknown

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Forgejo allows attackers to write to unintended files through mishandling of symlink destinations in template repositories. Attackers could potentially obtain server shell access by exploiting this flaw. All Forgejo instances running vulnerable versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Forgejo
Versions: All versions before 13.0.2, and 11 LTS versions before 11.0.7
Operating Systems: All operating systems running Forgejo
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects template repository functionality; exploitation requires ability to create or modify repositories.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete server compromise, data exfiltration, and lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized file writes allowing modification of configuration files, injection of malicious code, or privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper file system permissions and isolation controls in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Internet-facing Forgejo instances are directly exploitable by attackers.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal instances still vulnerable to authenticated attackers or compromised accounts.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires some repository access or creation privileges; detailed technical analysis not yet publicly available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 13.0.2 or 11.0.7 (for LTS)

Vendor Advisory: https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo/src/branch/forgejo/release-notes-published/13.0.2.md

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your Forgejo instance and database. 2. Stop the Forgejo service. 3. Update to Forgejo 13.0.2 or 11.0.7 (LTS). 4. Restart the Forgejo service. 5. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable template repository functionality

all

Temporarily disable template repository creation and usage to prevent exploitation

# Modify Forgejo configuration to disable template repositories
# Edit app.ini and set [repository] ENABLE_TEMPLATE_REPOSITORY = false

Restrict repository creation

all

Limit who can create repositories to trusted users only

# In Forgejo admin panel, adjust repository creation permissions
# Settings -> Repository -> Repository Creation

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file system permissions and isolation for Forgejo data directories
  • Monitor for suspicious file write activities and repository template operations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check your Forgejo version against affected versions (before 13.0.2 or 11.0.7 for LTS)

Check Version:

forgejo --version or check the web interface admin panel

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 13.0.2 or higher, or 11.0.7 or higher for LTS

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual template repository operations
  • File write attempts outside expected directories
  • Symlink creation in repository contexts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual API calls to repository/template endpoints
  • Suspicious git operations from unexpected sources

SIEM Query:

source="forgejo.log" AND ("template" OR "symlink") AND ("write" OR "create")

🔗 References

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