CVE-2025-68540
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability allows attackers to include arbitrary local files through PHP's include/require statements in the Fana WordPress theme. Attackers can read sensitive files like configuration files or potentially execute code. All WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of the Fana theme are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- Fana WordPress Theme
⚠️ Manual Verification Required
This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.
Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).
🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.
- Review the CVE details at NVD
- Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
- Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
- Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Full server compromise through Local File Inclusion leading to Remote Code Execution, sensitive data exposure, and complete site takeover.
Likely Case
Information disclosure of sensitive files (wp-config.php, /etc/passwd), potential authenticated RCE if PHP wrappers are enabled.
If Mitigated
Limited to reading non-sensitive files if proper file permissions and security controls restrict PHP execution.
🎯 Exploit Status
Simple path traversal via theme parameters. Public exploit details available in security advisories.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: 1.1.36 or later
Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/fana/vulnerability/wordpress-fana-theme-1-1-35-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Check for Fana theme update notification. 4. Click 'Update Now' for Fana theme. 5. Verify theme version is 1.1.36 or higher.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Disable vulnerable theme
allSwitch to a different WordPress theme until patched
wp theme activate twentytwentyfour
wp theme deactivate fana
Restrict file inclusion
linuxAdd PHP configuration to restrict local file inclusion
php_admin_value allow_url_include Off
open_basedir = /var/www/html
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block LFI patterns and path traversal attempts
- Apply strict file permissions (644 for files, 755 for directories) and disable unnecessary PHP functions via disable_functions directive
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check WordPress theme version: wp theme list --fields=name,status,version | grep fana
Check Version:
wp theme get fana --field=version
Verify Fix Applied:
Confirm Fana theme version is 1.1.36+: wp theme get fana --field=version
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual PHP include/require errors in web server logs
- Requests with ../ patterns or file inclusion parameters
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests containing '..' or file paths in theme-related parameters
SIEM Query:
source="web_access.log" AND (".." OR "/etc/" OR "/proc/") AND uri_path="/wp-content/themes/fana/"