CVE-2025-6813

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

The aapanel WP Toolkit WordPress plugin versions 1.0 to 1.1 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability in the auto_login() function. Authenticated attackers with Subscriber-level access or higher can bypass all role checks and gain full administrator privileges. This affects all WordPress sites using the vulnerable plugin versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • aapanel WP Toolkit WordPress plugin
Versions: 1.0 to 1.1
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin enabled. Any authenticated user (Subscriber role or higher) can exploit this vulnerability.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain full administrative control over the WordPress site, allowing them to install malicious plugins/themes, modify content, steal sensitive data, create backdoors, and potentially compromise the underlying server.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with basic authenticated access escalate to admin privileges, install backdoors, modify site content, and potentially pivot to other systems on the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, unauthorized privilege escalation attempts are detected and blocked before significant damage occurs.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but is technically simple once an attacker has any WordPress user account.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://wordpress.org/plugins/aapanel-wp-toolkit/#developers

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'aapanel WP Toolkit'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and delete the plugin immediately.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Deactivate the aapanel WP Toolkit plugin to prevent exploitation

wp plugin deactivate aapanel-wp-toolkit

Restrict user registration

all

Disable new user registration to prevent attackers from creating accounts

wp option update users_can_register 0

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove the aapanel WP Toolkit plugin completely from the WordPress installation
  • Implement strict access controls and monitor for unusual privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for aapanel WP Toolkit version 1.0 or 1.1

Check Version:

wp plugin get aapanel-wp-toolkit --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.2 or later, or confirm plugin is not installed

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual user role changes in WordPress logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful admin access from same IP
  • Plugin activation/deactivation events for aapanel WP Toolkit

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with auto_login parameters
  • Unusual admin panel access from non-admin user accounts

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress" AND (event="user_role_changed" OR event="plugin_activated" AND plugin="aapanel-wp-toolkit")

🔗 References

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