CVE-2025-68061

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to include local PHP files through improper filename control in the EduMall WordPress theme. Attackers can potentially read sensitive files or execute code on affected WordPress sites. All WordPress installations using EduMall theme versions up to 4.4.7 are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ThemeMove EduMall WordPress Theme
Versions: n/a through <= 4.4.7
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress with PHP enabled; all default configurations are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete server compromise, data theft, and website defacement.

🟠

Likely Case

Sensitive file disclosure (configuration files, database credentials) and limited code execution.

🟢

If Mitigated

File read attempts blocked, no code execution possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress sites are typically internet-facing and vulnerable to unauthenticated attacks.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal WordPress sites could still be exploited by internal attackers.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple path traversal or file inclusion payloads can trigger the vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.4.8 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/edumall/vulnerability/wordpress-edumall-theme-4-4-7-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Check if EduMall theme shows update available. 4. Click 'Update Now' to install version 4.4.8+. 5. Alternatively, download from WordPress.org and manually upload.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable theme

all

Switch to default WordPress theme until patch is applied

wp theme activate twentytwentyfour

Restrict PHP file inclusion

linux

Add .htaccess rules to block local file inclusion attempts

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (.*)php://(.*) [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (.*)/etc/(.*) [NC]
RewriteRule .* - [F,L]

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block file inclusion patterns
  • Restrict file system permissions and disable unnecessary PHP functions like include/require

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Appearance > Themes for EduMall version <= 4.4.7

Check Version:

wp theme list --name=edumall --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm EduMall theme version is 4.4.8 or higher in WordPress admin

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual PHP include/require errors
  • Requests with file path traversal patterns (../../etc/passwd)
  • Access to sensitive files from web root

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with file inclusion parameters
  • Abnormal file read attempts from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (uri="*php*" OR uri="*include*" OR uri="*require*") AND (uri="*../*" OR uri="*/etc/*" OR uri="*/proc/*")

🔗 References

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