CVE-2025-67935
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability allows attackers to include local PHP files on servers running the Optimize WordPress theme, potentially leading to remote code execution. It affects WordPress sites using the Optimize theme from Mikado-Themes. Attackers can exploit this without authentication if the vulnerable theme is installed.
💻 Affected Systems
- Mikado-Themes Optimize WordPress Theme
📦 What is this software?
Optimize by Qodeinteractive
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Full server compromise through remote code execution, data theft, and complete site takeover.
Likely Case
Local file inclusion leading to sensitive file disclosure, limited code execution, or privilege escalation.
If Mitigated
Limited impact if file permissions are restrictive and web server runs with minimal privileges.
🎯 Exploit Status
Simple HTTP requests can trigger the vulnerability. Public exploit details available.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: 2.4
Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/optimizewp/vulnerability/wordpress-optimize-theme-2-4-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Update Optimize theme to version 2.4 or later. 4. Verify update completed successfully.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Disable vulnerable theme
allSwitch to a different WordPress theme temporarily
wp theme activate twentytwentyfour
Restrict PHP file access
linuxAdd .htaccess rules to block malicious file inclusion attempts
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (.*)include(.*) [NC]
RewriteRule .* - [F,L]
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Remove or disable the Optimize theme completely
- Implement web application firewall rules to block file inclusion patterns
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check WordPress theme version in Appearance > Themes or use: wp theme list --field=name,version
Check Version:
wp theme list --field=name,status,version | grep -i optimize
Verify Fix Applied:
Confirm Optimize theme version is 2.4 or higher
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual PHP include/require statements in web logs
- Requests with file path parameters to theme files
- Multiple 500 errors from theme PHP files
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests containing 'include' or file path parameters to theme endpoints
- Unusual traffic to theme-specific PHP files
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND (uri="*optimize*" AND (param="*include*" OR param="*file*"))