CVE-2025-67511

9.6 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-67511 is a command injection vulnerability in Cybersecurity AI (CAI) framework versions 0.5.9 and below. Attackers can inject malicious commands through username, host, or port parameters in the run_ssh_command_with_credentials() function, potentially gaining remote code execution. This affects organizations using CAI for AI-powered security automation.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Cybersecurity AI (CAI) framework
Versions: 0.5.9 and below
Operating Systems: All platforms running CAI
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists when AI agents use the run_ssh_command_with_credentials() function with untrusted inputs for username, host, or port parameters.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with attacker gaining shell access, installing persistence mechanisms, pivoting to other systems, and exfiltrating sensitive data.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited command execution within the context of the CAI agent, potentially allowing lateral movement within the network or data theft.

🟢

If Mitigated

Isolated impact within the CAI container/environment if proper network segmentation and least privilege are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH if CAI agents are exposed to untrusted networks or process external inputs without validation.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH as CAI agents typically have elevated privileges and network access for security automation tasks.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires access to trigger the vulnerable function, but the injection itself is straightforward once that access is obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: None available

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/aliasrobotics/cai/security/advisories/GHSA-4c65-9gqf-4w8h

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch exists. Monitor the GitHub repository for updates and apply immediately when available.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation for username, host, and port parameters before passing to run_ssh_command_with_credentials()

# Custom validation logic required based on implementation

Function Restriction

all

Disable or restrict access to run_ssh_command_with_credentials() function for AI agents

# Modify CAI configuration to remove/restrict vulnerable function

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Network segmentation: Isolate CAI systems from critical infrastructure and implement strict firewall rules
  • Least privilege: Run CAI agents with minimal necessary permissions and monitor for suspicious command execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check CAI version and review code usage of run_ssh_command_with_credentials() function

Check Version:

cai --version or check package metadata

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with controlled malicious inputs in username/host/port parameters to confirm proper sanitization

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution patterns from CAI processes
  • SSH connections with anomalous parameters

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from CAI systems
  • SSH traffic to unusual destinations

SIEM Query:

process_name:"cai" AND (command_line:"run_ssh_command" OR command_line CONTAINS suspicious_patterns)

🔗 References

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