CVE-2025-66838

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to upload files at an unrestricted rate in Aris software, potentially causing resource exhaustion like disk space depletion or server performance degradation. It affects Aris v10.0.23.0.3587512 and earlier versions. Organizations using these vulnerable versions are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Software AG Aris
Versions: v10.0.23.0.3587512 and earlier
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with file upload functionality enabled are vulnerable by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete denial of service through disk space exhaustion, server crash, or significant performance degradation affecting all users.

🟠

Likely Case

Degraded system performance, temporary service disruption, and potential data loss from disk space exhaustion.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper rate limiting and monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Internet-facing instances can be directly targeted by external attackers without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised accounts could still exploit this, but attack surface is reduced.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user access but is technically simple - just rapid file uploads. Public proof-of-concept exists on GitHub.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: v10.0.24 or later (check vendor advisory)

Vendor Advisory: https://www.softwareag.com/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check current Aris version. 2. Download and apply the latest patch from Software AG. 3. Restart Aris services. 4. Verify the fix is applied.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules

all

Configure WAF to limit file upload requests per user/IP

Configure Reverse Proxy Rate Limiting

linux

Set up rate limiting at the reverse proxy/load balancer level

# Example nginx rate limiting:
limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=upload:10m rate=10r/s;
limit_req zone=upload burst=20 nodelay;

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network-level rate limiting for file upload endpoints
  • Monitor disk usage and set up alerts for rapid storage consumption

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if Aris version is v10.0.23.0.3587512 or earlier and file upload functionality exists without rate limiting.

Check Version:

Check Aris administration console or configuration files for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Test file upload functionality with rapid requests - should be rate limited or rejected after threshold.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Rapid succession of file upload requests from single user/IP
  • Disk space alerts
  • High CPU/memory usage during uploads

Network Indicators:

  • High volume of POST requests to upload endpoints
  • Unusual traffic patterns to file upload URLs

SIEM Query:

source="aris_logs" AND (event="file_upload" OR url_path="/upload") | stats count by src_ip, user | where count > 100

🔗 References

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