CVE-2025-65806

8.0 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in E-POINT CMS allows attackers to upload nested ZIP archives containing executable files like webshells. When extracted, these files can be placed in web-accessible directories, potentially leading to remote code execution. All users of affected E-POINT CMS versions are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • E-POINT CMS
Versions: eagle.gsam-1169.1 and potentially earlier versions
Operating Systems: All platforms running E-POINT CMS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the file upload feature specifically handling nested archives.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise via remote code execution, data exfiltration, and lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Webshell deployment leading to data theft, defacement, or further exploitation of the web server.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper file upload restrictions and web directory permissions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Directly exploitable via web interface without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires internal network access but still exploitable.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple file upload with nested ZIP structure, no authentication required.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: https://www.e-point.pl/produkty/e-point-cms

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Monitor vendor website for security updates. 2. Apply patch when available. 3. Test in staging environment before production deployment.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable file upload feature

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable file upload functionality in E-POINT CMS

# Configuration change in CMS admin panel or code modification

Implement file type restrictions

all

Configure web server or application to block ZIP file uploads

# Add to .htaccess for Apache: 
<FilesMatch "\.(zip|ZIP)$">
  Order Allow,Deny
  Deny from all
</FilesMatch>
# Nginx config: location ~ \.(zip|ZIP)$ { deny all; }

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block nested archive uploads
  • Restrict web server permissions to prevent execution of uploaded files

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by uploading a nested ZIP archive containing a test file and checking if it extracts to web directory

Check Version:

Check CMS admin panel or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt the same nested ZIP upload test after applying mitigations

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple file upload attempts with ZIP extensions
  • Unusual file extraction activity in web directories
  • POST requests to file upload endpoints with large payloads

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests with ZIP file uploads to CMS endpoints
  • Unusual outbound connections from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri_path="/upload" OR uri_path="/file/upload") AND (file_extension="zip" OR content_type="application/zip")

🔗 References

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