CVE-2025-65380

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-65380 is an SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul Billing System 1.0 that allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the admin login page. This affects all organizations using this specific billing system version. Attackers could potentially extract sensitive data, modify database contents, or bypass authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PHPGurukul Billing System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects the admin/index.php endpoint with the username parameter. Requires the system to be installed and accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, authentication bypass, privilege escalation, and potential remote code execution if database functions allow it.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive billing data, customer information exposure, and potential authentication bypass to gain admin privileges.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection via username parameter in admin login page. Public GitHub repository contains proof-of-concept details.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement workarounds or migrate to alternative billing software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add server-side validation to sanitize username input before processing

Modify admin/index.php to use prepared statements with parameterized queries

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns

Configure WAF to detect and block SQL injection attempts on admin/index.php

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to admin/index.php endpoint using IP whitelisting or network segmentation
  • Implement strong authentication requirements and monitor for suspicious login attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test admin/index.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in username parameter (e.g., admin' OR '1'='1)

Check Version:

Check PHPGurukul Billing System version in documentation or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer work and prepared statements are implemented

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL syntax in username field
  • Successful admin logins from unexpected IP addresses

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to admin/index.php containing SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database query patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/index.php" AND (username CONTAINS "' OR" OR username CONTAINS "UNION" OR username CONTAINS "SELECT")

🔗 References

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