CVE-2025-6528

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows unauthenticated access to live video streams from 70mai M300 dash cameras. Attackers on the same local network can view real-time camera feeds without credentials. Only 70mai M300 dash cameras with firmware up to June 11, 2025 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • 70mai M300 Dash Camera
Versions: All firmware versions up to and including 20250611
Operating Systems: Embedded firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects the RTSP live stream endpoint at /livestream/12; requires camera to be connected to a local network.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete loss of privacy as attackers can monitor all video feeds from vulnerable cameras in real-time, potentially capturing sensitive activities or locations.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized surveillance of vehicle interiors/exteriors, potentially capturing personal conversations, license plates, or sensitive business activities.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to no impact if cameras are isolated from untrusted networks or if network segmentation prevents lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - The vulnerability requires local network access; direct internet exploitation is not possible without additional network misconfigurations.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Any attacker on the same local network (Wi-Fi, wired) can exploit this without authentication.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires only network access and knowledge of the camera's IP address; no authentication or special tools needed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Monitor 70mai official channels for firmware updates. Consider workarounds below.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate dash cameras on a separate VLAN or network segment away from untrusted devices.

Firewall Rules

linux

Block RTSP traffic (port 554) to dash cameras from all except authorized management systems.

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 554 -s [TRUSTED_IP] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 554 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Physically disconnect cameras from networks when not needed for live streaming
  • Use VPN for remote access instead of exposing cameras directly to local networks

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt to access rtsp://[CAMERA_IP]/livestream/12 without credentials. If video stream loads, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check firmware version in 70mai mobile app under Device Settings > About

Verify Fix Applied:

After applying workarounds, verify rtsp://[CAMERA_IP]/livestream/12 is no longer accessible without authentication.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual RTSP connection attempts from unauthorized IPs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful stream access

Network Indicators:

  • RTSP traffic to port 554 without preceding authentication handshake
  • Stream requests to /livestream/12 from unexpected sources

SIEM Query:

source_port=554 AND (uri_path="/livestream/12" OR protocol="RTSP") AND NOT src_ip IN [AUTHORIZED_IPS]

🔗 References

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