CVE-2025-6492

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in MarkText allows remote attackers to cause denial of service through inefficient regular expression complexity in the getRecommendTitleFromMarkdownString function. Attackers can exploit this by sending specially crafted markdown content, potentially causing the application to become unresponsive. Users of MarkText versions up to 0.17.1 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MarkText
Versions: up to and including 0.17.1
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of affected versions are vulnerable by default when processing markdown content.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete application denial of service, making MarkText unusable and potentially affecting system stability if the process consumes excessive resources.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary application unresponsiveness or crashes when processing malicious markdown content, requiring restart of the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper input validation and resource limits in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Attack can be launched remotely, but requires user interaction with malicious content.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Requires local access or internal network exploitation with user interaction.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code has been publicly disclosed and requires minimal technical skill to implement.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.18.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/marktext/marktext/pull/3952

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download MarkText 0.18.0 or later from official sources. 2. Uninstall previous version. 3. Install new version. 4. Restart system if prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Avoid untrusted markdown content

all

Do not open or process markdown files from untrusted sources

Use alternative markdown editor

all

Temporarily use a different markdown editor until patched

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to limit access to MarkText instances
  • Monitor system resources for unusual CPU/memory spikes when using MarkText

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check MarkText version in Help > About menu. If version is 0.17.1 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Linux/macOS: marktext --version or check About menu in GUI

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify version is 0.18.0 or later in Help > About menu.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes
  • High CPU usage spikes
  • Out of memory errors

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual markdown file downloads
  • Repeated application restart attempts

SIEM Query:

process_name:"MarkText" AND (event_type:"crash" OR cpu_usage:>90)

🔗 References

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