CVE-2025-64858

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.23 and earlier contain a stored XSS vulnerability where low-privileged attackers can inject malicious scripts into form fields. When victims browse pages containing these compromised fields, their browsers execute the attacker's JavaScript. This affects all users of vulnerable AEM instances.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Experience Manager
Versions: 6.5.23 and earlier
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects both author and publish instances. Requires attacker to have at least contributor-level permissions to exploit.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, perform actions as authenticated users, redirect to malicious sites, or deploy additional malware payloads through persistent script execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking, credential theft, or defacement of web content through injected scripts that execute in users' browsers.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, output encoding, and Content Security Policy (CSP) headers preventing script execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires authenticated access with at least contributor permissions. Exploitation involves injecting scripts into vulnerable form fields that persist in the system.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.5.24 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-115.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download AEM 6.5.24 or later from Adobe's distribution portal. 2. Apply the service pack following Adobe's upgrade documentation. 3. Restart all AEM instances. 4. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Content Security Policy

all

Add CSP headers to restrict script execution from untrusted sources

Add 'Content-Security-Policy' header with appropriate directives to web server configuration

Input Validation Filter

all

Deploy custom servlet filter to sanitize form field inputs

Implement Java servlet filter that validates/sanitizes all user inputs before processing

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict contributor permissions to trusted users only
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AEM version via CRXDE Lite or system console. If version is 6.5.23 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -u admin:password http://localhost:4502/system/console/status-productinfo | grep 'Adobe Experience Manager'

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify version is 6.5.24 or later and test form fields for script injection attempts.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual form submissions with script tags
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by form submissions
  • Requests containing JavaScript payloads in parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with script payloads in POST data
  • Unusual outbound connections from AEM server after form submissions

SIEM Query:

source="aem_access.log" AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onload=" OR "onerror=")

🔗 References

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