CVE-2025-64781

4.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to redirect users to arbitrary malicious websites by exploiting a default configuration in GroupSession products. It affects all users of GroupSession Free edition, GroupSession byCloud, and GroupSession ZION versions prior to 5.7.1 where the 'External page display restriction' is set to 'Do not limit' by default.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • GroupSession Free edition
  • GroupSession byCloud
  • GroupSession ZION
Versions: All versions prior to 5.7.1
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default configuration where 'External page display restriction' is set to 'Do not limit' initially.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Users could be redirected to phishing sites, malware distribution pages, or credential harvesting portals, leading to account compromise, data theft, or malware infection.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers craft malicious URLs that redirect legitimate users to phishing pages or malicious content when clicked, potentially compromising user credentials or systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper URL validation and external page restrictions enabled, the impact is limited to failed redirection attempts with minimal security risk.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires crafting malicious URLs but doesn't require authentication, making it accessible to attackers with basic web knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 5.7.1

Vendor Advisory: https://groupsession.jp/info/info-news/security20251208

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download GroupSession version 5.7.1 from the official vendor website. 2. Backup your current installation and configuration. 3. Install the update following vendor instructions. 4. Restart the GroupSession service. 5. Verify the update was successful by checking the version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Enable External Page Restriction

all

Change the 'External page display restriction' setting from 'Do not limit' to 'Limit' in GroupSession configuration.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block suspicious redirect patterns and external URL redirections.
  • Educate users about phishing risks and implement email filtering to block malicious links targeting GroupSession.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check GroupSession version in admin panel or configuration files. If version is below 5.7.1 and external page restriction is disabled, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check GroupSession admin panel or configuration files for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating to version 5.7.1, verify the version number in admin interface and confirm external page restriction is properly configured.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual redirect patterns in web server logs
  • Multiple failed redirect attempts
  • Access to known malicious domains from GroupSession

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP 302 redirects to external domains
  • Suspicious outbound connections following GroupSession access

SIEM Query:

source="groupsession" AND (url="*redirect*" OR status=302) AND dest_domain NOT IN (allowed_domains)

🔗 References

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