CVE-2025-64538

9.3 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.23 and earlier contain a DOM-based Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in victims' browsers. Successful exploitation could lead to session takeover and compromise of user data. This affects all users of vulnerable AEM instances who visit malicious pages.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Experience Manager
Versions: 6.5.23 and earlier
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments of affected versions are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete session takeover leading to administrative account compromise, data theft, and potential lateral movement within the organization.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking of regular users leading to unauthorized access to sensitive content and potential privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper Content Security Policy headers and input validation, though vulnerability remains present.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction (victim must visit malicious page) but no authentication to AEM is needed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.5.24 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-115.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download AEM 6.5.24 or later from Adobe's distribution portal. 2. Apply the service pack following Adobe's upgrade documentation. 3. Restart the AEM instance. 4. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Content Security Policy

all

Add strict CSP headers to prevent script execution from untrusted sources

Add 'Content-Security-Policy: script-src 'self'' to web server configuration

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement server-side input validation for all user-controlled data

Configure AEM's XSS protection filters and custom servlet filters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict Content Security Policy headers to limit script execution
  • Deploy web application firewall with XSS protection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AEM version via CRXDE Lite or system console. If version is 6.5.23 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -u admin:admin http://localhost:4502/system/console/status-productinfo

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify AEM version is 6.5.24 or later and test XSS payloads are properly sanitized.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual JavaScript payloads in request logs
  • Multiple failed XSS attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious script tags in HTTP requests to AEM endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="aem_access.log" AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload=")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export