CVE-2025-64167

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious JavaScript via the URL parameter in Combodo iTop's export.php file, leading to cross-site scripting attacks. Users of iTop versions prior to 2.7.13 and 3.2.2 are affected when accessing the deprecated export.php endpoint.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Combodo iTop
Versions: All versions prior to 2.7.13 and 3.2.2
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems using the deprecated export.php endpoint. Versions 2.7.13 and 3.2.2 use export-v2.php instead.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, redirect users to malicious sites, or perform actions on behalf of authenticated users, potentially leading to full account compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious scripts that steal user session data or credentials when victims visit crafted URLs.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, malicious scripts would be neutralized before execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction (visiting malicious URL) but no authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.7.13 or 3.2.2

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/Combodo/iTop/security/advisories/GHSA-pr7w-2cr9-5h38

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup your iTop installation. 2. Upgrade to iTop version 2.7.13 or 3.2.2. 3. Verify export.php is no longer accessible.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable export.php endpoint

linux

Remove or restrict access to the vulnerable export.php file

mv /path/to/itop/export.php /path/to/itop/export.php.disabled

Implement WAF rules

all

Add web application firewall rules to block malicious URL parameters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict Content Security Policy headers
  • Deploy web application firewall with XSS protection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if export.php exists in your iTop installation directory and verify version is below 2.7.13 or 3.2.2

Check Version:

Check iTop configuration file or admin interface for version number

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm export.php is removed or inaccessible, and version is 2.7.13 or 3.2.2

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual access to export.php with suspicious URL parameters
  • Multiple failed attempts to access export.php

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to export.php containing script tags or JavaScript in URL parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND uri="/export.php" AND (query CONTAINS "<script>" OR query CONTAINS "javascript:")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export