CVE-2025-63879

6.1 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the /ecommerce/products.php component of E-commerce Project v1.0 allows attackers to inject malicious JavaScript via the id parameter. This enables session hijacking, credential theft, or content manipulation when users click malicious links. Only users of E-commerce Project v1.0 and earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • E-commerce Project
Versions: v1.0 and earlier
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation when the /ecommerce/products.php endpoint is accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers steal administrator session cookies, gain full control of the e-commerce platform, modify product data, steal customer payment information, and deface the website.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers steal user session cookies to impersonate customers, modify shopping carts, redirect to phishing sites, or steal personal information from logged-in users.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, the attack fails silently or causes minimal disruption with error messages.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The exploit requires tricking users into clicking a malicious link containing the XSS payload in the id parameter.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Unknown

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check for official patches from the E-commerce Project vendor. 2. If unavailable, implement input validation and output encoding as workarounds. 3. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side validation to ensure the id parameter contains only numeric values.

In products.php, add: if (!is_numeric($_GET['id'])) { die('Invalid input'); }

Output Encoding

all

Apply HTML entity encoding to all user-controlled output in the products.php file.

Replace echo $_GET['id']; with echo htmlspecialchars($_GET['id'], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');

WAF Rule

all

Configure web application firewall to block requests containing script tags or JavaScript in the id parameter.

Add WAF rule: Block if ARGS:id contains '<script' or 'javascript:'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution sources.
  • Disable or restrict access to the /ecommerce/products.php endpoint if not essential.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by accessing /ecommerce/products.php?id=<script>alert('XSS')</script> and checking if JavaScript executes.

Check Version:

Check the project's version file or configuration; command varies by installation.

Verify Fix Applied:

Retest with the same payload; it should display encoded text or return an error instead of executing.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /ecommerce/products.php with script tags or JavaScript in query parameters
  • Unusual parameter values in id field

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound traffic to suspicious domains following visits to products.php with crafted parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri_path="/ecommerce/products.php" AND query_string MATCHES "*<script*" OR query_string MATCHES "*javascript:*"

🔗 References

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