CVE-2025-63622

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-63622 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Online Complaint Site 1.0 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the category parameter in /cms/admin/subcategory.php. This affects all deployments of this software version, potentially compromising the entire database and application.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • code-projects Online Complaint Site
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the admin interface at /cms/admin/subcategory.php specifically through the category parameter.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, extraction of sensitive information like user credentials, and potential privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and database permissions restricting dangerous operations.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires access to the admin interface but SQL injection is straightforward once authenticated.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Review the referenced GitHub issue for technical details. 2. Manually implement parameterized queries in subcategory.php. 3. Validate and sanitize all user inputs, especially the category parameter.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side validation to only accept expected values for the category parameter

Edit /cms/admin/subcategory.php to add validation before SQL execution

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the vulnerable endpoint

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to /cms/admin/ directory to trusted IP addresses only
  • Implement database user with minimal permissions (no DROP, EXECUTE, or FILE privileges)

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the category parameter in /cms/admin/subcategory.php with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check software version in documentation or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer execute and return error messages

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by admin access
  • Requests to subcategory.php with SQL keywords in parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /cms/admin/subcategory.php containing SQL injection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/cms/admin/subcategory.php" AND (param="category" AND value MATCHES "(?i)(union|select|insert|delete|update|drop|exec|or|and)")

🔗 References

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