CVE-2025-63543

6.1 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

TechStore 1.0 contains a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in its search functionality. Attackers can inject malicious scripts via the search query parameter, which are then executed in victims' browsers when they view search results. This affects all users accessing the vulnerable TechStore 1.0 web application.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • TechStore
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects the /search_results endpoint via the q parameter. Requires user interaction to trigger the XSS payload.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal session cookies, perform actions as authenticated users, redirect to malicious sites, or install malware on user systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking, credential theft, or defacement of search results pages through script injection.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper input validation, output encoding, and Content Security Policy headers in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Proof of concept available in GitHub gist. Simple reflected XSS that requires user to click malicious link or visit crafted search page.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement input validation and output encoding in the search_results.php file.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side validation to sanitize search query parameter

Modify search_results.php to filter q parameter using htmlspecialchars() or similar function

Content Security Policy

all

Implement CSP headers to restrict script execution

Add header: Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement WAF rules to block XSS patterns in query parameters
  • Disable the search functionality if not critical to operations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by accessing /search_results?q=<script>alert('XSS')</script> and checking if script executes

Check Version:

Check TechStore version in admin panel or about page

Verify Fix Applied:

Test same payload after fixes; script should be displayed as text, not executed

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual long search queries containing script tags or JavaScript patterns
  • Multiple failed search attempts with encoded payloads

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /search_results with suspicious query parameters
  • Outbound connections to external domains from search pages

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri_path="/search_results" AND (query_string CONTAINS "<script>" OR query_string CONTAINS "javascript:")

🔗 References

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