CVE-2025-63531

10.0 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Blood Bank Management System 1.0 allows attackers to bypass authentication by injecting malicious SQL code through login fields. Any organization using this specific blood bank management software is affected. Attackers can gain unauthorized access to sensitive medical data and system controls.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Blood Bank Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP and MySQL/MariaDB
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default installation. Requires PHP and MySQL/MariaDB database backend.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing data theft, manipulation of blood bank records, potential patient harm through incorrect blood matching, and lateral movement to connected systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive patient data, manipulation of blood inventory records, and potential ransomware deployment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only allowing authentication bypass without further system access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple SQL injection requiring no authentication. Public proof-of-concept available in GitHub repositories.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement workarounds or migrate to secure alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Parameterized Queries

all

Modify receiverLogin.php to use prepared statements with parameterized queries instead of concatenating user input.

Replace vulnerable SQL queries with: $stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT * FROM receiver WHERE remail = ? AND rpassword = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('ss', $email, $password); $stmt->execute();

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious payloads.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system from internet access and restrict to internal network only
  • Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all access to the vulnerable component

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test login page with SQL injection payloads like: remail=admin' OR '1'='1&rpassword=anything

Check Version:

Check PHP files for version comments or review installation documentation

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection payloads after implementing parameterized queries; successful login should only occur with valid credentials.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL keywords
  • Successful logins from unusual IP addresses
  • Database error messages containing user input

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to receiverLogin.php containing SQL keywords
  • Unusual database query patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/receiverLogin.php" AND (request_body CONTAINS "OR '1'='1" OR request_body CONTAINS "UNION SELECT" OR request_body CONTAINS "--")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export