CVE-2025-63243

4.6 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This reflected XSS vulnerability in Pixeon WebLaudos allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in victims' browsers by tricking them into clicking a malicious URL. It affects users of the password change functionality, potentially leading to session hijacking or unauthorized actions. Only Pixeon WebLaudos 25.1 (01) installations are impacted.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Pixeon WebLaudos
Versions: 25.1 (01)
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects the loginAlterarSenha.asp file via the sle_sSenha parameter. Requires user interaction (clicking malicious link).

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers steal administrator session cookies, gain full application access, exfiltrate sensitive patient data, and perform unauthorized administrative actions.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers steal user session cookies to impersonate victims, perform unauthorized actions within their privilege level, or conduct phishing attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, the vulnerability is eliminated; with WAF protection, most exploitation attempts are blocked.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires crafting a malicious URL and social engineering victims to click it. No authentication needed to trigger the vulnerable endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.pixeon.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Contact Pixeon for patch availability. 2. If patch exists, download from vendor portal. 3. Apply patch following vendor instructions. 4. Test functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to block XSS payloads targeting the sle_sSenha parameter.

# Example ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS:sle_sSenha "@detectXSS" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403"

Input Validation Filter

windows

Implement server-side input validation to sanitize the sle_sSenha parameter before processing.

# ASP example: sle_sSenha = Server.HTMLEncode(Request.Form("sle_sSenha"))

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to prevent script execution from untrusted sources.
  • Deploy network segmentation to restrict access to the vulnerable application from untrusted networks.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by accessing loginAlterarSenha.asp with a test XSS payload in the sle_sSenha parameter (e.g., ?sle_sSenha=<script>alert(1)</script>) and check if script executes.

Check Version:

Check application interface or configuration files for version information; typically visible in login page footer or admin panel.

Verify Fix Applied:

Retest with the same XSS payload; successful fix should show encoded output or block the request entirely.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to loginAlterarSenha.asp containing script tags or JavaScript in sle_sSenha parameter
  • Unusual access patterns to password change functionality

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP traffic with XSS patterns in query strings directed at the vulnerable endpoint

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="*loginAlterarSenha.asp*" AND (query="*<script>*" OR query="*javascript:*")

🔗 References

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