CVE-2025-6300

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A critical SQL injection vulnerability exists in PHPGurukul Employee Record Management System 1.3, specifically in the /admin/editempeducation.php file via the 'yopgra' parameter. This allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the database. Organizations using this specific version of the software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PHPGurukul Employee Record Management System
Versions: 1.3
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires PHP environment with database backend (typically MySQL/MariaDB).

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data manipulation, privilege escalation, and potential remote code execution if database functions allow it.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive employee records, personal data exfiltration, and potential administrative account takeover.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and database user privilege restrictions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires admin authentication to access /admin/editempeducation.php, but SQL injection itself is straightforward once authenticated.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://phpgurukul.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to newer version if available, or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add server-side validation to sanitize the 'yopgra' parameter before processing

Modify /admin/editempeducation.php to validate and sanitize user input

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns

Configure WAF to detect and block SQL injection attempts on /admin/editempeducation.php

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to /admin/ directory using IP whitelisting or authentication requirements
  • Implement database user with minimal privileges (read-only where possible)

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if /admin/editempeducation.php exists and test 'yopgra' parameter with SQL injection payloads

Check Version:

Check system documentation or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Test the 'yopgra' parameter with SQL injection payloads to ensure they're properly sanitized or blocked

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts to admin panel
  • Access to /admin/editempeducation.php with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /admin/editempeducation.php containing SQL keywords in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/editempeducation.php" AND (param="yopgra" AND value CONTAINS "UNION" OR value CONTAINS "SELECT" OR value CONTAINS "OR 1=1")

🔗 References

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