CVE-2025-62515

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on systems running vulnerable versions of pyquokka by sending malicious pickled payloads through the FlightServer interface. Attackers can achieve full system compromise when the server listens on 0.0.0.0, affecting all organizations using pyquokka versions 0.3.1 and earlier for time series data lake operations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • pyquokka
Versions: 0.3.1 and prior
Operating Systems: All operating systems running Python
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerable when FlightServer is enabled and accessible. Multiple vulnerable functions exist: do_action, cache_garbage_collect, do_put, and do_get.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system takeover with attacker gaining root/administrator privileges, data exfiltration, ransomware deployment, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to data theft, service disruption, and lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation and access controls prevent external access to vulnerable services.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - When configured to listen on 0.0.0.0, the service is directly exposed to internet-based attacks with no authentication required.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, the vulnerability allows unauthenticated RCE, enabling lateral movement and privilege escalation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires sending specially crafted pickled payloads to vulnerable endpoints. Public advisory includes technical details sufficient for exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.3.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/marsupialtail/quokka/security/advisories/GHSA-f74j-gffq-vm9p

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Upgrade pyquokka to version 0.3.2 or later using pip install --upgrade pyquokka. 2. Restart all pyquokka services. 3. Verify the patch by checking the version and ensuring pickle.loads() is no longer used with untrusted data.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Restriction

linux

Restrict network access to pyquokka FlightServer to trusted IP addresses only using firewall rules.

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport <pyquokka_port> -s <trusted_ip> -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport <pyquokka_port> -j DROP

Disable FlightServer

all

Disable the vulnerable FlightServer component if not required for operations.

Modify configuration to disable FlightServer or stop the service

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate pyquokka servers from untrusted networks.
  • Deploy application-level firewalls or WAF rules to block pickle payloads to vulnerable endpoints.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check pyquokka version with pip show pyquokka and verify if version is 0.3.1 or earlier. Also check if FlightServer is running and accessible.

Check Version:

pip show pyquokka | grep Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify pyquokka version is 0.3.2 or later and test that pickle.loads() is no longer accepting untrusted input in the vulnerable functions.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual pickle deserialization errors
  • Unexpected process spawns from pyquokka
  • Network connections to pyquokka from untrusted sources

Network Indicators:

  • Pickle payloads sent to pyquokka FlightServer ports
  • Unusual outbound connections from pyquokka servers

SIEM Query:

source="pyquokka" AND (event="pickle.loads" OR process="python" AND cmdline="*pickle*")

🔗 References

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