CVE-2025-62423

6.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This is a blind SQL injection vulnerability in ClipBucket V5's admin login-as-user functionality. Attackers with admin access can exploit it to extract database information or potentially gain unauthorized access. Only ClipBucket V5 installations with version 5.5.2-#140 or earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ClipBucket V5
Versions: 5.5.2-#140 and earlier
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires admin area access privileges to exploit; default installations are vulnerable if admin credentials are compromised.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Admin-level attacker extracts sensitive database information (user credentials, personal data) or executes arbitrary SQL commands leading to complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Admin-level attacker extracts limited database information or performs unauthorized actions through SQL injection.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attack prevented by proper access controls and input validation; no impact beyond attempted exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires admin credentials; blind SQL injection requires time-based or boolean techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Fixed in commit b3bf27e367f318c2afe9bd11368be9d00e272148

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/MacWarrior/clipbucket-v5/security/advisories/GHSA-3wpr-jprj-52fc

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update to latest version from GitHub repository. 2. Apply commit b3bf27e367f318c2afe9bd11368be9d00e272148. 3. Verify /admin_area/login_as_user.php uses parameterized queries.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable login_as_user.php

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable file to prevent exploitation

mv /path/to/admin_area/login_as_user.php /path/to/admin_area/login_as_user.php.disabled

Restrict admin area access

all

Limit access to admin area using IP whitelisting or additional authentication

# Add to .htaccess for Apache: Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from 192.168.1.0/24

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries in login_as_user.php
  • Monitor and audit all admin area access for suspicious SQL patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if /admin_area/login_as_user.php exists and contains raw SQL queries without parameterization in versions 5.5.2-#140 or earlier.

Check Version:

grep -r 'ClipBucket V5' /path/to/clipbucket/ | grep 'Version'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify login_as_user.php uses prepared statements with parameterized queries and check version is post-commit b3bf27e.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in application logs from /admin_area/login_as_user.php
  • Multiple failed login attempts to admin area followed by SQL-like patterns

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /admin_area/login_as_user.php with SQL injection patterns in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri_path="/admin_area/login_as_user.php" AND (query_string="*SELECT*" OR query_string="*UNION*" OR query_string="*OR*1=1*")

🔗 References

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