CVE-2025-62222

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on systems running vulnerable versions of the Visual Studio Code CoPilot Chat Extension. Attackers can exploit command injection flaws in the extension's network communication to run malicious commands. All users of affected extension versions are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Visual Studio Code CoPilot Chat Extension
Versions: All versions prior to 1.2.3
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the CoPilot Chat extension to be installed and enabled in VS Code.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with attacker gaining complete control over the victim's machine, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Attacker executes arbitrary commands to steal sensitive data, install malware, or create backdoors for persistent access.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to network segmentation, least privilege configurations, and proper input validation in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Command injection vulnerabilities typically have low exploitation complexity once the injection point is identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.2.3

Vendor Advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62222

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

Open Visual Studio Code
Go to Extensions view (Ctrl+Shift+X)
Search for 'CoPilot Chat'
Click Update button if available
Alternatively, uninstall and reinstall the extension
Restart VS Code after update

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable CoPilot Chat Extension

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable extension until patched

code --disable-extension GitHub.copilot-chat

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to VS Code instances

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable the CoPilot Chat extension completely
  • Implement strict network controls to isolate VS Code instances from untrusted networks

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check extension version in VS Code Extensions view. If CoPilot Chat version is below 1.2.3, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

code --list-extensions --show-versions | findstr copilot-chat

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm CoPilot Chat extension version is 1.2.3 or higher in Extensions view.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual process spawns from VS Code
  • Suspicious command execution patterns
  • Network connections from VS Code to unexpected destinations

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from VS Code process
  • Suspicious payloads in network traffic to/from VS Code

SIEM Query:

process_name:"code.exe" AND (process_command_line:"cmd.exe" OR process_command_line:"powershell.exe" OR process_command_line:"bash")

🔗 References

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