CVE-2025-62181

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Pega Platform versions 7.1.0 through Infinity 25.1.0 have a user enumeration vulnerability in the deprecated basic authentication feature. Attackers can determine valid usernames by analyzing response time differences during authentication attempts. This affects systems using basic authentication, which is deprecated starting in version 24.2.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Pega Platform
Versions: 7.1.0 through Infinity 25.1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only affects systems using the deprecated basic authentication feature; other authentication mechanisms are not vulnerable.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers build a list of valid usernames for credential stuffing or targeted attacks, potentially leading to account compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers enumerate valid usernames to facilitate brute-force attacks against known accounts.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to username discovery only; no password exposure or direct access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires timing analysis tools; no public exploit code known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 24.1.4, 24.2.4, 25.1.1

Vendor Advisory: https://support.pega.com/support-doc/pega-security-advisory-j25-vulnerability-remediation-note

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Upgrade to patched versions: 24.1.4, 24.2.4, or 25.1.1. 2. Restart Pega services. 3. Verify basic authentication is disabled if not needed.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Basic Authentication

all

Disable the deprecated basic authentication feature entirely.

Configure authentication settings to use modern mechanisms (OAuth, SAML, etc.)

Implement Rate Limiting

all

Add rate limiting on authentication endpoints to prevent enumeration attempts.

Configure web server or application firewall to limit authentication requests per IP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable basic authentication and migrate to modern authentication mechanisms.
  • Implement network-level controls to restrict access to authentication endpoints.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if basic authentication is enabled and version is within affected range.

Check Version:

Check Pega Platform version in administrative interface or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 24.1.4, 24.2.4, 25.1.1 or later, and basic authentication is disabled.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed authentication attempts with varying usernames
  • Unusual timing patterns in authentication logs

Network Indicators:

  • High volume of authentication requests from single IPs
  • Patterns of username enumeration attempts

SIEM Query:

source="pega" AND event="authentication" | stats count by username, src_ip | where count > threshold

🔗 References

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