CVE-2025-62125

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the WordPress Custom Background Changer plugin allows attackers to inject malicious scripts that execute when other users view affected pages. All WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of this plugin are affected, potentially compromising user sessions and site integrity.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Custom Background Changer WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin activated. The vulnerability is in the plugin's input handling during web page generation.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator credentials, deface websites, redirect users to malicious sites, or install backdoors for persistent access.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking, cookie theft, and unauthorized actions performed on behalf of authenticated users.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to content manipulation within the plugin's scope, with minimal impact if proper input validation and output encoding are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Stored XSS vulnerabilities are commonly exploited. While no public PoC is mentioned, the vulnerability type is well-understood and easily weaponized.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 3.0

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/custom-background-changer/vulnerability/wordpress-custom-background-changer-plugin-3-0-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Custom Background Changer'. 4. If update is available, click 'Update Now'. 5. If no update appears, deactivate and delete the plugin, then install the latest version from WordPress repository.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate custom-background-changer

Content Security Policy

all

Implement CSP headers to restrict script execution

Add to .htaccess: Header set Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
Add to wp-config.php: header("Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'");

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads
  • Restrict plugin access to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin > Plugins > Installed Plugins for 'Custom Background Changer' version 3.0 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get custom-background-changer --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm plugin version is higher than 3.0 in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to plugin endpoints
  • JavaScript payloads in input fields
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts following plugin access

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections after plugin interaction
  • Suspicious script tags in HTTP requests

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND "custom-background-changer" AND ("script" OR "javascript" OR "onload" OR "onerror")

🔗 References

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