CVE-2025-6197

4.2 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an open redirect vulnerability in Grafana OSS organization switching functionality. Attackers can craft malicious URLs that redirect authenticated users to arbitrary external sites when switching between organizations. This affects Grafana instances with multiple organizations where users can be tricked into clicking specially crafted links.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Grafana OSS
Versions: Versions prior to 11.4.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires multiple organizations configured in Grafana instance and victim must be on different organization than specified in URL.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Phishing attacks where authenticated users are redirected to malicious sites that steal credentials or deliver malware, potentially leading to account compromise or system infection.

🟠

Likely Case

Phishing campaigns targeting Grafana users, potentially leading to credential theft or social engineering attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper user awareness training and URL filtering, though still a security concern.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction (clicking malicious link) and authenticated session.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Grafana 11.4.0 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://grafana.com/security/security-advisories/cve-2025-6197/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your Grafana configuration and data. 2. Upgrade to Grafana 11.4.0 or later using your package manager. 3. Restart Grafana service. 4. Verify the upgrade was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable organization switching

all

Prevent users from switching between organizations if not required

URL filtering

all

Implement web proxy or firewall rules to block suspicious redirect URLs

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict redirect destinations
  • User awareness training about not clicking untrusted links in Grafana

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Grafana version: if below 11.4.0 and multiple organizations exist, instance is vulnerable

Check Version:

grafana-cli --version or check Grafana web interface About page

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Grafana version is 11.4.0 or later and test organization switching with crafted URLs

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual redirect patterns in access logs
  • Multiple organization switch attempts from single user

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP 302 redirects to external domains from organization switching endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="grafana" AND (url="*/org/switch*" OR status=302) AND dest_domain NOT IN (allowed_domains)

🔗 References

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